Friday 16 December 2016

Tracert

  • The tracert (traceroute) command identifies each stop IP packets take on the way from your computer to another website or server.
  • Performing a traceroute command can be useful for determining if network issues are causing connection problems for you as you can see exactly where the IP packet stopped.
    How to use Tracert command
    • Press Windows key+ R in your key board it will show this page.
      • Press Enter it will show command prompt page.
          Tracert command syntax
          • Tracert [-d] [-h maximum-hops] [-j host-list] [-w timeout] [-R] [-S srcaddr] [-4] [-6]
          • Tracert -d: This option prevents tracert from resolving IP addresses to hostnames, often resulting in much faster results.
              • Tracert -h maximum-hops: This tracert option specifies the maximum number of hops in the search for the target. If you do not specify maximum-hops, and target has not been found by 30 hops, tracert will stop looking.
                • Tracert -w timeout: You can specify the time, in milliseconds, to allow each reply before timeout using this tracert option.
                  • Tracert -4: This option forces tracert to use IPv4 only.
                    • Tracert -6: This option forces tracert to use IPv6 only.
                      • Tracert -j host-list: This option loose source route along host-list (IPv4-only).
                        • Tracert -R: This option Trace round-trip path (IPv6-only).

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